Racehorse mid-leap

The story so far

History of British Jump Racing

From a 1752 wager between Irish gentlemen to the global spectacle of the modern Cheltenham Festival — here's how National Hunt racing became Britain's winter passion.

  1. 1752

    The first steeplechase

    Two Irish riders, Mr O'Callaghan and Mr Edmund Blake, race four-and-a-half miles between two church steeples in County Cork — giving the sport its name.

  2. 1815

    Racing comes to Cheltenham

    The first organised meeting is held on Cleeve Hill, drawing crowds from across the Cotswolds.

  3. 1839

    The first Grand National

    The Grand Liverpool Steeplechase is run at Aintree — won by a horse named Lottery. The race becomes the Grand National in 1847.

  4. 1866

    National Hunt rules

    The National Hunt Committee is formed to govern jump racing in Britain.

  5. 1924

    Cheltenham Gold Cup

    Run for the first time as a championship steeplechase. Won by Red Splash.

  6. 1960s

    The age of Arkle

    Arkle wins three Gold Cups (1964–66), becoming the most famous chaser of all time.

  7. 1981

    Aldaniti & Bob Champion

    Bob Champion wins the Grand National on Aldaniti having both fought back from serious illness and injury — one of sport's great stories.

  8. 2009

    Kauto Star reclaims the Gold Cup

    The first horse ever to regain the Gold Cup, cementing his place as a modern legend.

  9. Today

    A modern golden era

    Stars such as Constitution Hill, Galopin Des Champs and Honeysuckle continue to draw record crowds and a new generation of fans.